A healthy lawn starts with healthy soil. The type of soil you have will affect the rate at which it absorbs water, and therefore will help determine how long to run your sprinkler. Plants grow best in a well-draining soil with high water holding capacity.
Heavy soils, like clay, can be loosened with organic matter (like compost and kitchen scraps) or topsoil. This increases your soil's pore space and water-holding capacity. Using an aerator decreases compaction and can help increase air and water flow. To dig in and learn more about your soil check out the Improving Soil Quality Leaflet.
Adding organic matter effectively improves soil quality. It can be incorporated into the soil or spread on the soil surface. Organic matter supplies plant nutrients, improves soil structure and aeration and increases water and nutrient holding capacity, as well as decomposition. Types of organic matter include:
You can also use these organic materials to start your own compost bin. Click here to learn more about composting.
OSU Soil Testing Laboratory can help you determine your soil's nutrient levels and offer recommendations on how to increase its health. The Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Office can provide you with further information.
2500 NE 63rd Street Oklahoma City, OK 73111 Phone 405-713-1125 Fax: 405-947-1199
Add mulch to flower beds and over bare soil around trees to protect the soil and prevent erosion. Mulch provides the following benefits: